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ETRI Takes the Lead in Establishing Physical AI International Standardization Discussion Body under ITU-T

Securing FG-EAI Vice-Chair and Key Working Group Chairmanships, Leading from Foundational Standards to Industrial Applications
The Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI) has moved to secure leadership in international standardization within the Physical AI field. As the first public international standardization organization, ETRI has established a dedicated discussion body for Physical AI under ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector), secured key chairmanships, and laid the groundwork to lead international discussions from foundational standard systems to industrial applications.
On the 21st, ETRI announced that it has taken the lead in establishing the 'Embodied AI Focus Group (FG-EAI)' under ITU-T and has advanced to key chairmanships including Vice-Chair and core working group (WG) chairs.
FG-EAI was established under ITU-T SG21 (Study Group 21) in February of this year, with its starting point being the joint proposal of scope of activities and operational methods to ITU-T by ETRI and Hankuk University of Foreign Studies in December of last year.
The FG-EAI meeting held in Geneva, Switzerland in July was attended by 139 people from 65 organizations in 20 countries.
At this meeting, a detailed organizational structure comprising 9 working groups and 11 focus groups (TG) was established under ETRI's leadership, and a total of 22 new standardization projects were approved.
From ETRI, Dr. Shin-gak Kang was appointed as chair of WG1 'Infrastructure and Terminology,' Honggi Cha (General Manager) as chair of WG6 'Vertical Industrial Applications,' Wook Hyun (Senior Researcher) as chair of TG6.1 'Manufacturing Applications,' and Dr. Shin-gak Kang as Vice-Chair of TG0.3 'Roadmap and Cooperation.'
Professor Sungho Jung from Hankuk University of Foreign Studies took on the role of chair of TG1.2 'Full-Stack AI Framework.'
At this meeting, ETRI proposed 2 new standardization projects including 'Physical AI Glossary' and 'Multimodal Media-based Embodied AI Use Cases and Requirements in Manufacturing Environments,' which were approved, and ETRI also secured editorship of the respective projects.
In particular, WG1, chaired by ETRI, is responsible for establishing basic concepts, terminology, and foundational infrastructure commonly used in the Physical AI field, while WG6 discusses requirements and use cases for Physical AI applications by industrial sector including manufacturing, mobility, logistics, and healthcare.
Lee Kang-chan, Head of ETRI's Standards Research Division, stated, "The nation that takes the lead in international standards will come to dominate the future industrial ecosystem," and added, "We will strengthen our international standardization activities in cooperation with domestic industry, academia, and research institutes to link our technology to global standards and drive enhanced global competitiveness of domestic enterprises."
The next FG-EAI meeting will be held in Hangzhou, China from October 13th to 16th.
This achievement has been accomplished through the 'Physical AI Standards Specialized Research Center' project under the 'Information and Communications Broadcasting Standards Development Support' initiative being conducted since April of this year with support from the Ministry of Science and ICT and the Institute of Information and Communications Technology Planning and Evaluation (IITP).
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